Tracking brand growth beyond short-term sales
Brand building is essential for long-term success, but measuring its impact can be challenging, particularly in complex markets like the plant-based sector, where consumer preferences and motivations can vary widely. Some buyers are loyal advocates, while others (such as flexitarians, or curious meat-eaters) may engage more casually. This makes it even more important to track how well branding efforts are working.
But how do you measure brand-building impact when it doesnβt always translate immediately into sales? Metrics such as brand awareness, equity, and mental availability provide a longer-term view of success. Experts like Byron Sharp and Mark Ritson offer different perspectives on how brands should evaluate their growth, and understanding both is key to measuring progress effectively.
In this final article of my series on brand building for plant-based brands, Iβll break down how you can track your brandβs impact, balancing short-term performance with long-term brand equity.
Brand building is a long-term job
Many businesses equate marketing success with immediate sales results, but itβs important to understand that brand building works differently. Short-term marketing (also known as performance marketing) aims to trigger purchases now, in the immediate present, whereas brand building creates long-term consumer preference.
Les Binet and Peter Fieldβs research into marketing effectiveness highlights a 60/40 rule: where they conclude that 60% of marketing investment should focus on brand building and 40% on short-term activation (driving immediate sales).1 The reason for the emphasis on brand-building spend is because this is the activity which increases mental availability and brand equity, making future sales more likely.

Sales figures can indicate success in the short term, but they donβt always show whether a brand is growing in the consumerβs mind. A plant-based brand might experience strong sales one quarter due to promotions or retailer placement, only to see them drop when those factors change.
This is why long-term brand metrics matter so much: because they track whether a brand is becoming more memorable and meaningful to consumers over time.
To measure brand impact effectively, plant-based brands should track a range of core metrics. Letβs look at each in turn.
Brand awareness
Brand awareness is a measure of the percentage of consumers who recognize and recall your brand. This is a key metric because consumers canβt buy a brand they donβt know.
How to measure it
- Surveys and brand tracking studies: Ask consumers if they have heard of your brand (unaided awareness) or recognize it when prompted (aided awareness).
- Search volume and web traffic: Increases in direct searches for your brand indicate higher awareness.
Brand equity
Brand equity is the perceived value of your brand in the minds of consumers. High brand equity means consumers are more likely to choose your brand over competitors, even at a premium price.
How to measure it
- Brand perception surveys: Measure consumer attitudes towards your brand.
- Price elasticity tests: Can your brand sustain a price premium without losing customers?
Mental availability
Byron Sharp emphasizes that brands grow by increasing mental availability, which simply means being easily thought of at the moment of purchase.2
How to measure it
- Category entry points (CEPs): Track which situations or needs consumers associate your brand with (e.g., βbest oat milk for coffeeβ vs. just βoat milkβ).
- Social listening: Track brand mentions in plant-based discussions across social media, forums, and media coverage.
Distinctiveness
Distinctiveness is about standing out from the crowd. Brands that stand out visually and verbally are more likely to be remembered and chosen.
How to measure it:
- Recognition tests: Do consumers correctly identify your brand assets (logo, colors, slogans) in a crowded market?
- Share of voice: How often is your brand mentioned compared to competitors?
Consumer advocacy and loyalty
While loyalty is not the primary driver of growth (as discussed in previous articles), it remains true that repeat purchases and brand advocacy are of great importance to your brand.3
How to measure it:
- Net Promoter Score (NPS): Measures how likely customers are to recommend your brand.
- Repeat purchase rate: Tracks how many consumers buy your product multiple times.
Byron Sharpβs extensive research, summarized in his influential book How Brands Grow, suggests that brands grow by increasing penetration (getting more buyers), rather than deepening loyalty. He argues that reach and mental availability are the strongest indicators of future success.4

Marketing writer and educator Mark Ritson, however, stresses the importance of balancing long-term brand tracking with short-term commercial performance. He advocates for emphasizing brand equity measurement, arguing that strong brands can justify premium pricing and command loyalty over time.5
Which approach is best for plant-based brands?
- For new brands: focus on awareness, reach, and distinctiveness to build presence in the category.
- For established brands: track mental availability, perception, and brand equity to maintain market position.
- For all brands: combine short-term sales tracking with long-term brand health metrics for a full picture of growth.
Practical ways to measure brand impact include:
- Brand tracking studies: Regular surveys measuring awareness, perception, and distinctiveness.
- Social listening and sentiment analysis: Monitoring consumer conversations about your brand across social media and forums.
- Retail and sales data: Tracking distribution, pricing, and market penetration to measure performance.
- Digital and search analytics: Tracking search volume, website visits, and brand mentions to measure online presence.
- Net Promoter Score and customer reviews: Measuring customer satisfaction and advocacy levels.
Final thoughts: measuring brand growth strategically
Measuring brand-building impact isnβt about looking for an instant sales spike. Itβs about tracking whether consumers remember, value, and engage with your brand over time.
To measure success effectively, plant-based brands should focus on a combination of short-term and long-term indicators:
- Track awareness, equity, and mental availability alongside sales performance to get a full picture of brand health.
- Use a mix of quantitative and qualitative insights, from consumer surveys to digital and retail analytics.
- Balance Sharpβs penetration model with Ritsonβs brand equity approach to ensure broad reach alongside strong differentiation.
Key ways to measure brand impact
- Brand tracking studies: Regular consumer surveys measuring awareness, perception, and distinctiveness.
- Social listening andΒ sentiment analysis: Monitoring online discussions to gage brand sentiment and relevance.
- Sales and distribution data: Tracking availability, market penetration, and commercial performance.
- Digital and search analytics: Measuring website traffic, search trends, and brand mentions to assess visibility.
- Net Promoter Score and customer feedback: Evaluating consumer advocacy and satisfaction levels.
By combining short-term performance with long-term brand-building insights, plant-based brands can measure their impact effectively and will have a much greater chance of growing sustainably.
Coming soonβ¦
If youβve enjoyed this series of articles about branding in the plant-based sector, then keep an eye out for my new series of articles, which zooms out from branding to look at marketing more generally and the key concepts of how to do it well: ‘What plant-based brands need to know about marketing.’
For more support on your alternative protein strategy, please get in touch with our experts at [email protected]. Donβt forget to subscribe to our podcast and newsletter!Β
References
- Binet, L., & Field, P. (2013). The Long and the Short of It: Balancing Short and Long-Term Marketing Strategies.
https://ipa.co.uk/knowledge/publications-reports/the-long-and-the-short-of-it-balancing-short-and-long-term-marketing-strategies - Sharp, B. (2010). How Brands Grow: What Marketers Donβt Know.
https://global.oup.com/academic/product/how-brands-grow-9780195573565 - Ehrenberg-Bass Institute (2020). Loyalty Myths & How Brands Actually Grow. https://www.marketingscience.info/
- Sharp, B. (2010). How Brands Grow: What Marketers Donβt Know. https://global.oup.com/academic/product/how-brands-grow-9780195573565
- Ritson, M. (2017). Six superior forms of marketing intelligence. https://www.marketingmag.com.au/tech-data/mark-ritsons-six-superior-forms-of-marketing-intelligence/